How to become a registered nurse
This work involves assessing patient health problems and needs, developing and carrying out nursing care plans, and keeping medical records.
At a glance
United States| Median annual pay | $97,550 |
|---|---|
| Pay range | $68,940 to $137,470 |
| Job outlook | +5.6% by 2035 |
| Typical entry education | Bachelor's degree |
Data from BLS OEWS, May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035.
Registered nurse salary
United States$97,550 median annual pay
Half of the people in this job earn more than the median and half earn less. Pay varies with location, industry and experience.
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025, for the occupation Registered Nurses.
What a registered nurse does
This work involves assessing patient health problems and needs, developing and carrying out nursing care plans, and keeping medical records. A person in this job provides nursing care to patients who are ill, injured, recovering, or disabled. They may also advise patients on maintaining health and preventing disease, or provide case management. A license or registration is required.
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Record patients' medical information and vital signs.
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Give patients medications and watch for reactions or side effects.
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Keep accurate, detailed reports and records.
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Monitor, record, and report symptoms or changes in patients' conditions.
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Provide health care, first aid, immunizations, or help with recovery in schools, hospitals, or industry.
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Work with healthcare team members to assess, plan, carry out, or review patient care plans.
Skills
Workplace
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
- Speaking
- Reading Comprehension
- Monitoring
- Writing
- Active Learning
- Learning Strategies
- Mathematics
- Science
Certification path
Start with an entry exam, then add more as your role grows.
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Entry
For people just starting out.
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Advanced
For experienced professionals moving into senior or lead roles.
Registered nurse FAQ
Do you need a degree to become a registered nurse?
BLS lists "Bachelor's degree" as the typical entry education (BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035).
Which certification should you get first?
Many people start with an entry certification such as ATI TEAS or National Council Licensure Examination - NCLEX-RN before moving to more specialized exams.
What does a registered nurse do?
Typical duties include: Record patients' medical information and vital signs; Give patients medications and watch for reactions or side effects; Keep accurate, detailed reports and records.
Start preparing for your first certification
ATI TEAS is the entry step on this path.
Sources
- BLS OEWS, May 2025bls.gov
- BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035bls.gov
- O*NET 31.0 Databaseonetcenter.org
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. oEdu.ai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.